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One Nation Under God

The History of Prayer in America

ebook
1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available
In this highly original approach to the history of the United States, James Moore focuses on the extraordinary role that prayer has played in every area of American life, from the time of the first settlers to the present day and beyond.

A stirring chronicle of the spiritual life of a nation, One Nation Under God shows how the faith of Americans—from the founding fathers to corporate tycoons, from composers to social reformers, from generals to slaves—was an essential ingredient in the formation of American culture, character, commerce and creed.
One Nation Under God brings together the country’s hymns, patriotic anthems, arts, and literature as a framework for telling the story of the innermost thoughts of the people who have shaped the United States we know today. Beginning with Native Americans, One Nation Under God traces the prayer lives of Quakers and Shakers, Sikhs and Muslims, Catholics and Jews, from their earliest days in the United States through the advent of cyberspace, the aftermath of 9/11, and the 2004 presidential election. It probes the approach to prayer by such diverse individuals as Benjamin Franklin, Elvis Presley, Frank Lloyd Wright, Martha Graham, J. C. Penney, Mary Pickford, Cesar Chavez, P. T. Barnum, Jackie Robinson, and Christopher Columbus. It includes every president of the United States as well as America’s farmers, clergy, immigrants, industrialists, miners, sports heroes, and scientists.
One Nation Under God shows that without prayer, the political, cultural, social, and even economic and military history of the United States would be vastly different from what it is today. It engages in a thoughtful, timely examination of the modern debate over public prayer and how the current approach to prayer bears deep roots in the philosophies of the country’s founding fathers, a subject which remains distinct from the debate over church and state.
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    • Publisher's Weekly

      September 12, 2005
      The simple contention of this fascinating study is that prayer has always been intertwined with America's cultural life. Moore, who teaches at McDonough School of Business at Georgetown University, casts a broad net, beginning with Native American prayers before European colonization and culminating with the prayers of Americans after 9/11. He attends not only to prayers said around tables and in houses of worship but also to the way that the arts contribute to prayer: in the 19th century, artists like Thomas Cole penned prayers in art journals, and 20th-century Jewish composer Leonard Bernstein wrote a symphony that meditated on the Jewish kaddish. Indeed, Moore has really written a history of religion in America told through the lens of prayer; for example, his discussion of Shaker prayer is embedded in a discussion of Shakers' place in America's 19th-century religious landscape. Moore also addresses American policy about prayer, charting Supreme Court decisions about prayer in school. There are moments when the author, who has also written a biography of President Ford, allows his own political and cultural predilections to show through; his enthusiasm for President Bush can be distracting. However, this is a minor flaw in an otherwise terrifically engaging book.

    • Library Journal

      June 1, 2002
      U.S. assistant secretary of commerce for trade under Reagan, Moore tells the story of this country through the prayers offered by its populace over the centuries.

      Copyright 2002 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

    • Booklist

      Starred review from October 1, 2005
      News flash: George W. Bush is neither the first nor the only American public figure to pray. If Moore's hefty volume doesn't make that abundantly clear, you're not reading it. He traces prayer patterns from the earliest inhabitants on this continent to the later hordes of European immigrants and from the mountains and plains of the West to the Atlantic shores and boundaries north and south, revealing that the U.S. rivals any other country on earth in the number of public figures who have called upon, thanked, and petitioned a higher being or beings. Separation of church and state notwithstanding, just about every president, with or without formal religious affiliation, has either prayed or sanctioned public prayer of one sort or another. Here Moore draws an important line in the church-state sand; to wit, "Prayer is not the exclusive preserve of any one faith." Indeed, he asserts that while religion and religious tenets must be learned, "the human brain is 'hardwired' for prayer." And while he details the lives and prayer habits of people from all walks of public, private, industrial, religious, and military life, he allows that the debate over public prayer will likely not reach any conclusion soon. In the meantime, it's safe to say he has made his point.(Reprinted with permission of Booklist, copyright 2005, American Library Association.)

    • Library Journal

      January 15, 2005
      This reviewer must admit to having been skeptical about the very title of this book, but Moore (Georgetown Univ.), former secretary of commerce under President Reagan, has produced an extraordinary study of prayer in the political, cultural, social, and military history of the United States. He offers key figures from the founding colonists to the present day, citing events in U.S. history in which prayer has played an essential role, and points to a common denominator of prayer that has reached such diverse figures as Benjamin Franklin, Tupac Shakur, and many corporate tycoons. He skillfully weaves hymns, patriotic anthems, arts, and literature into a history of America that shows the introspection, vision, and devotion of key individuals and their reliance on prayer. There is also a profound retelling of the meeting between President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill when the United States entered World War II in 1939 and of a prayer service aboard the HMS" Prince of Wales", where politicians and servicemen sang hymns and prayed together. Highly recommended. -L. Kriz, West Des Moines P.L., IA

      Copyright 2005 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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